Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 21 - 24, 29.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.46239/ejbcs.863842

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ajaib M, Farooq S, Abid S, Shafi F, Qamar MF. & Zahid MT. 2020. Assessment of in vitro anthelmintic activity of crude extracts of Dysphania ambrosioides against Haemonchus contortus a sheep pathogenic parasite. Bioscience Res, 17(4), 2760-2769.
  • Ajaib M, Farooq S, Khan KM, Perveen S. & Shah S. 2019. Phytochemical Analysis and Anthelmintic Activity of Salsola imbricata. J. Chem. Soc. Pak, 41(1), 198-202.
  • Ajaib M, Khan Z, Khan N, Abbasi MA, Shahwar D, Wahab M. & Siddiqui FM. 2011. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of an ethnobotanically important plant Sauromatum venosum (Ait.) Schott of District Kotli, Azad Jammu & Kashmir. Pak. J. Bot, 43(1), 579-585.
  • Ajaib M, Wahla SQ, Wahla UG, Khan KM, Perveen S. & Shah S. 2018. Phytochemical Screening and Anthelmintic Activity of Flueggea virosa. J. Chem. Soc. Pak, 40(4), 702-706. Akinjogunla OJ, Yah SC, Eghafona NO. & Ogbemudia FO. 2010. Ann. Biol. Res, 1, 174.
  • Amari NO, Bouzouina M, Berkani A. & Lotmani B. 2014. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant capacity of the aerial parts of Thymelaea hirsuta L. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis, 4(2), 104–109.
  • Bello G, Ndukwe I, Audu OT. & Habila JD. 2011. A Bioactive Flavonoid from Pavetta crassipes K. Schum, Org. Med. Chem. Lett, 1(1).
  • Bhinge DS, Desai P. & Magdum SC. 2015. In vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Leaf Extracts of Adhatoda vasica Nees (Acanthaceae) Against Eudrilus eugeniae. J. Pharm. Sci, 14(2),153-155.
  • Dhar DN, Sharma RL, & Bansal GC. 1982. Gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep in Kashmir. Vet. Parasitol, 11, 271–7.
  • Harborn K. 2001. Preliminary phytochemical screening, practical pharmacognosy-Techniques and Experiments, 8th edition: pp-149-156.
  •  Krishnaiah D, Devi T, Bono A. & Sarbatly R. 2009. Studies on phytochemical constituents of six Malaysian medicinal plants. J Med. Plants Res, 3(2), 67–72.
  • Mitsuyama J, Hiruma R, Yamaguchi A. & Sawai T. 1987. Antimicrobial Agents. J. Chem, 31, 379-384.
  • Rajagopal PL, Premaletha K. & Sreejith KR. 2016. Anthelmintic activity of the flowers of Sesbania grandiflora Pers. JIAPS, 1(2), 8-11.
  • Sofowara A. 1993. Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicinal in Africa. 2nd Ed. Screening plants for bioactive agents. 134-156.
  • Uddin G. & Rauf A. 2012. Phytochemical Screening, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of Aerial Parts of Quercus robur L. Middle-East. J. Med. Pl. Res, 1(1), 01-04.
  • WHO. (1993). World Health Organization Summary of WHO guidelines for the assessment of herbal medicines. Gram 28, 13-14.

Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L.

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 21 - 24, 29.06.2021
https://doi.org/10.46239/ejbcs.863842

Öz

In present study the ethanolic extracts of leaf and seed of Cassia occidentalis were investigated for their phytochemical properties and anthelmintic activity against Haemonchus controtus at different concentrations (100, 150, 200 mg/ml). Alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, phenols, steroids and carbohydrates are present in both leaf and seeds crude extracts. The study is mainly concerned with the determination of time of paralysis and time of death of the worms. When there was a gradual increase in the dose, a gradual increase in the anthelmintic activity was observed. The least time for the death and paralysis was recorded at concentration of 50mg/mL and maximum time for death and paralysis was recorded at 10mg/mL concentration. The ethanolic extract of the leaf and seed showed a significant anthelmintic activity at highest concentration of 50 mg/ml. So the C. occidentalis plant can be used as anthelmintic drug for the treatment of gastrointestinal helminthic infections after clinical trials, toxicological effects and isolation of chemical compounds.

Kaynakça

  • Ajaib M, Farooq S, Abid S, Shafi F, Qamar MF. & Zahid MT. 2020. Assessment of in vitro anthelmintic activity of crude extracts of Dysphania ambrosioides against Haemonchus contortus a sheep pathogenic parasite. Bioscience Res, 17(4), 2760-2769.
  • Ajaib M, Farooq S, Khan KM, Perveen S. & Shah S. 2019. Phytochemical Analysis and Anthelmintic Activity of Salsola imbricata. J. Chem. Soc. Pak, 41(1), 198-202.
  • Ajaib M, Khan Z, Khan N, Abbasi MA, Shahwar D, Wahab M. & Siddiqui FM. 2011. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of an ethnobotanically important plant Sauromatum venosum (Ait.) Schott of District Kotli, Azad Jammu & Kashmir. Pak. J. Bot, 43(1), 579-585.
  • Ajaib M, Wahla SQ, Wahla UG, Khan KM, Perveen S. & Shah S. 2018. Phytochemical Screening and Anthelmintic Activity of Flueggea virosa. J. Chem. Soc. Pak, 40(4), 702-706. Akinjogunla OJ, Yah SC, Eghafona NO. & Ogbemudia FO. 2010. Ann. Biol. Res, 1, 174.
  • Amari NO, Bouzouina M, Berkani A. & Lotmani B. 2014. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant capacity of the aerial parts of Thymelaea hirsuta L. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Dis, 4(2), 104–109.
  • Bello G, Ndukwe I, Audu OT. & Habila JD. 2011. A Bioactive Flavonoid from Pavetta crassipes K. Schum, Org. Med. Chem. Lett, 1(1).
  • Bhinge DS, Desai P. & Magdum SC. 2015. In vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Leaf Extracts of Adhatoda vasica Nees (Acanthaceae) Against Eudrilus eugeniae. J. Pharm. Sci, 14(2),153-155.
  • Dhar DN, Sharma RL, & Bansal GC. 1982. Gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep in Kashmir. Vet. Parasitol, 11, 271–7.
  • Harborn K. 2001. Preliminary phytochemical screening, practical pharmacognosy-Techniques and Experiments, 8th edition: pp-149-156.
  •  Krishnaiah D, Devi T, Bono A. & Sarbatly R. 2009. Studies on phytochemical constituents of six Malaysian medicinal plants. J Med. Plants Res, 3(2), 67–72.
  • Mitsuyama J, Hiruma R, Yamaguchi A. & Sawai T. 1987. Antimicrobial Agents. J. Chem, 31, 379-384.
  • Rajagopal PL, Premaletha K. & Sreejith KR. 2016. Anthelmintic activity of the flowers of Sesbania grandiflora Pers. JIAPS, 1(2), 8-11.
  • Sofowara A. 1993. Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicinal in Africa. 2nd Ed. Screening plants for bioactive agents. 134-156.
  • Uddin G. & Rauf A. 2012. Phytochemical Screening, Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of Aerial Parts of Quercus robur L. Middle-East. J. Med. Pl. Res, 1(1), 01-04.
  • WHO. (1993). World Health Organization Summary of WHO guidelines for the assessment of herbal medicines. Gram 28, 13-14.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Faiza Shafi Bu kişi benim

Muhammad Ajaib Bu kişi benim

Khizar Hayat Bhatti Bu kişi benim

Muhammad Faheem Siddiqui Bu kişi benim

Afsheen Khan 0000-0001-7557-5210

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Haziran 2021
Kabul Tarihi 11 Mayıs 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Shafi, F., Ajaib, M., Bhatti, K. H., Siddiqui, M. F., vd. (2021). Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 4(1), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.46239/ejbcs.863842
AMA Shafi F, Ajaib M, Bhatti KH, Siddiqui MF, Khan A. Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L. Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci. Haziran 2021;4(1):21-24. doi:10.46239/ejbcs.863842
Chicago Shafi, Faiza, Muhammad Ajaib, Khizar Hayat Bhatti, Muhammad Faheem Siddiqui, ve Afsheen Khan. “Phytochemical Screening and Anthelmintic Activity of Leafand Seed Extract of Cassia Occidentelis L”. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 4, sy. 1 (Haziran 2021): 21-24. https://doi.org/10.46239/ejbcs.863842.
EndNote Shafi F, Ajaib M, Bhatti KH, Siddiqui MF, Khan A (01 Haziran 2021) Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 4 1 21–24.
IEEE F. Shafi, M. Ajaib, K. H. Bhatti, M. F. Siddiqui, ve A. Khan, “Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L”., Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci., c. 4, sy. 1, ss. 21–24, 2021, doi: 10.46239/ejbcs.863842.
ISNAD Shafi, Faiza vd. “Phytochemical Screening and Anthelmintic Activity of Leafand Seed Extract of Cassia Occidentelis L”. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 4/1 (Haziran 2021), 21-24. https://doi.org/10.46239/ejbcs.863842.
JAMA Shafi F, Ajaib M, Bhatti KH, Siddiqui MF, Khan A. Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L. Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci. 2021;4:21–24.
MLA Shafi, Faiza vd. “Phytochemical Screening and Anthelmintic Activity of Leafand Seed Extract of Cassia Occidentelis L”. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, c. 4, sy. 1, 2021, ss. 21-24, doi:10.46239/ejbcs.863842.
Vancouver Shafi F, Ajaib M, Bhatti KH, Siddiqui MF, Khan A. Phytochemical screening and anthelmintic activity of leafand seed extract of Cassia occidentelis L. Eurasian J. Bio. Chem. Sci. 2021;4(1):21-4.